| アイテムタイプ |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ（フル）その２(1) |
| 公開日 |
2017-05-20 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Economics of Research Exemption |
|
言語 |
en |
| 作成者 |
長岡, 貞男
青木, 玲子
|
| 寄与者 |
|
|
寄与者タイプ |
Editor |
|
|
姓名 |
Institute of Innovation Research, Hitotsubashi University |
|
|
言語 |
en |
| アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
research exemption |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
research tools |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
patents |
| 主題 |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
sequential innovation |
| 内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
We provide an economic analysis of two types of research exemptions: (1) experimentation and research on the patented subject matter, and (2) academic (or non-commercial) research with the patented invention. We find that exemption for research on improving or inventing-around the subject matter makes good economic sense in the context of perpetual R&D competition, although it may not in the context of pioneer-follower innovation framework. The best approach might be to provide broad research exemption on the research on subject matter (more generally exemption for research using the knowledge disclosed in the invention that is useful for improving its subject matter), while strong protection is provided for a pioneering invention in the product market in terms of the breadth of claims. Exemption for experimentation on the subject matter for the purpose of verification of inventions also is sensible. On the other hand, we find that research exemption is a blunt tool for promoting academic research, with a negative effect on the development of research tool. In addition, it is not clear whether research exemption is necessary for efficient and coordinated price discrimination in favor of academic researches. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
Institute of Innovation Research, Hitotsubashi University |
| 日付 |
|
|
日付 |
2006-04 |
|
日付タイプ |
Issued |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh |
|
資源タイプ |
technical report |
| 出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 関連情報 |
|
|
関連タイプ |
isPartOf |
|
|
関連名称 |
IIR Working Paper ; No. 06-04 |
| ページ数 |
|
|
ページ数 |
19 |
| JEL |
|
|
値 |
O34 |
| JEL |
|
|
値 |
O31 |
070iirWP06-04.pdf (219436 bytes)
